Police officers in Denver and across Colorado must follow the law when using force. Most officers act within their duties, but cases of misconduct and excessive force still occur. Victims often face confusion about their rights and the steps they should take after an assault.
Acting quickly is important to protect both legal claims and personal safety. Shazam Kianpour & Associates represents individuals in Denver who have experienced police misconduct and need strong legal protection.
Understanding Police Misconduct and Excessive Force
Police misconduct includes any illegal or improper action taken by a law enforcement officer while performing official duties. Excessive force occurs when an officer uses more physical force than necessary to control a situation.
In Colorado, individuals have constitutional rights under the Fourth Amendment to be free from unlawful searches, seizures, and excessive force. If an officer crosses those limits, the victim may pursue legal action. Misconduct can include physical assault, wrongful detention, unlawful searches, and threats of violence.
In Denver, these cases are treated seriously because they affect public trust in law enforcement. Victims who experience assault by an officer should understand that they do not lose their rights simply because the aggressor was in uniform. Consulting a criminal defense lawyer is often the first step to ensuring those rights are protected. Shazam Kianpour & Associates helps clients determine whether their situation qualifies as misconduct and what legal remedies may be available.
Immediate Steps to Take After a Police Assault
If a police officer assaults you, immediate action is necessary to protect both your health and your legal position.
- Seek medical attention – Always treat injuries as a priority. A medical record also provides essential documentation.
- Stay calm and avoid resistance – Resisting can escalate the situation and may lead to additional charges.
- Record details – Note the officer’s badge number, name, vehicle number, and location of the incident.
- Identify witnesses – Collect names and contact information of anyone who saw the incident.
Even if the injuries seem minor, documentation is critical. In Denver, official reports and medical evaluations play an important role in proving misconduct. After securing safety, contacting a Denver criminal defense lawyer ensures that the victim’s side of the story is presented accurately. Shazam Kianpour & Associates provides this immediate legal support for individuals after an incident of police assault.
How to Document Evidence of Police Misconduct
Strong evidence increases the chances of holding an officer accountable. Victims should gather as much information as possible immediately after the event.
Forms of evidence include:
- Medical records of injuries.
- Photos of bruises, cuts, or other visible harm.
- Video footage, either from bystanders or body cameras if available.
- Written notes detailing the sequence of events.
- Witness statements confirming what happened.
Denver law allows victims to request access to police body camera footage, though this process may require legal assistance. Evidence must be preserved quickly, as delays can result in missing or altered records.
A criminal defense lawyer in Denver can take steps to issue formal evidence requests and ensure that police departments comply. Shazam Kianpour & Associates often secures and reviews this evidence to build strong cases for clients facing police misconduct.
Filing a Complaint Against a Police Officer
Victims of police assault in Denver can file complaints with the Denver Police Department’s Internal Affairs Bureau. Complaints may also be submitted to the Office of the Independent Monitor, which provides oversight of police conduct.
The complaint process typically involves:
- Submitting a written or online complaint describing the incident.
- Providing any supporting documents or evidence.
- Cooperating with investigators reviewing the claim.
While filing a complaint creates an official record, it does not guarantee accountability. Some victims face delays or dismissals. That is why many also pursue civil claims in court.
Having legal guidance during this process is important. A criminal defense lawyer can draft complaints, communicate with investigators, and ensure that the victim’s account is properly recorded. Shazam Kianpour & Associates supports clients through both complaint filings and courtroom proceedings when necessary.
Civil Rights and Legal Options for Victims
Victims of police misconduct have rights under both state and federal law. Civil lawsuits may be filed under 42 U.S.C. § 1983, which allows individuals to sue government officials for violations of constitutional rights.
Possible legal remedies include:
- Compensation for medical expenses.
- Recovery of lost wages if injuries prevented work.
- Damages for pain, suffering, and emotional distress.
- Punitive damages in cases of extreme misconduct.
In Colorado, cases against police officers can be complex because of qualified immunity laws. These laws protect officers from personal liability unless the misconduct clearly violated established rights. A skilled Denver criminal defense attorney understands how to challenge qualified immunity and present strong arguments.
Shazam Kianpour & Associates has experience handling cases where victims seek justice after police misconduct. Their team evaluates whether a lawsuit, complaint, or both provide the best chance for recovery.
When to Contact a Denver Criminal Defense Lawyer About Police Assault
Victims should contact a lawyer immediately after an incident of police assault. Early legal representation helps preserve evidence, prepare a defense against potential criminal charges, and begin the process of filing civil claims.
Situations where contacting a Denver criminal defense lawyer is urgent include:
- Arrests made after an assault by police.
- Threats of charges such as resisting arrest or obstruction.
- Severe injuries requiring hospitalization.
- Denied access to body camera footage or official reports.
A criminal defense attorney protects victims from further injustice by challenging unlawful charges and preparing civil claims. Shazam Kianpour & Associates represents individuals across Denver and Colorado who face the consequences of police misconduct.
Call 303-825-1075 to schedule a free consultation and get the support you need to protect your rights and future.
With their support, victims gain a clear understanding of their rights and a path toward accountability.